TRAVEL GUIDE FOR YOUR FIRST SAFARI IN RWANDA
Rwanda gorilla trekking tours, Big Five game viewing safaris and cultural expeditions.
If it’s your first travel vacation through Rwanda, I promise you’ll be blown away by the lush landscapes and incredible safari experiences. From gorilla trekking to tracking down a pride of African lions, safaris in Rwanda offer unparalleled adventure experiences. One of the many highlights of your vacation in Rwanda will be a visit to Volcanoes National Park, where you can get up close and personal with Africa’s majestic mountain gorillas. Akegera National Park is another must-see destination, home to the Big Five and promising epic wildlife sightings. Throughout your travels, you’ll encounter diverse Rwandan cultures that will enrich and fascinate you. Whether you’re a nature lover, safari enthusiast, or simply seeking an unforgettable escape, our guide has everything you need to plan the ultimate Rwanda vacation safari.
Highlights
- Embark on an extraordinary adventure trekking mountain gorillas in the dense forests of the Virunga Mountains.
- Marvel at the picturesque landscape of undulating hills, terraced farmlands, volcanic mountains, and untamed lush countryside.
- Discover the rich biodiversity of Nyungwe National Park, a haven for endangered primates, where you can track wild chimpanzees and other primates. Don’t miss the exhilarating experience of walking on the canopy walkway, offering a unique perspective of the ancient treetops and wildlife.
- Journey through the famous circuit connecting national parks, immersing yourself in breathtaking scenery and warm interactions with the friendly locals.
- Explore Akagera National Park, Rwanda’s only savannah park, and encounter the iconic Big Five.
- Immerse yourself in Rwanda’s vibrant culture, from the cosmopolitan city of Kigali, with its genocide memorials and museums, to the traditional countryside gatherings and annual events like the Kwita Izina Gorilla Naming Ceremony.
- Experience the tranquility of Lake Kivu’s coastline by kayaking, allowing you to fully appreciate the stunning mountainous backdrop from the serenity of the water.

Personalized Rwanda Vacation Packages
Tailored Rwanda tours offer personalized vacation packages to explore the beautiful landscapes of mist-clad mountains, emerald forests, and serene lakeshores. Whether trekking endangered gorillas or birdwatching, our experts will guide you on a transformative experience of wonder and unforgettable memories. Take a look at these Rwanda vacation tours to inspire you to customize a safari for yourself.
RWANDA SAFARIS TRAVEL GUIDE
Why you must vacation in Rwanda.
Besides gorilla trekking, the rise of Rwanda as a top tourist spot in East Africa is well-deserved and should be considered for your next vacation. The country’s dedication to conservation and sustainable tourism has transformed it into a top destination for both wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. With its captivating landscapes, diverse ecosystem, and distinctive cultural heritage, Rwanda is an excellent choice for those seeking an authentic African wildlife safari encounter.
A key factor that distinguishes Rwanda as a top safari destination is its remarkable achievements in safeguarding gorillas. The Volcanoes National Park is a haven for the endangered mountain gorillas, offering visitors a rare chance to go on gorilla trekking expeditions. This extraordinary opportunity lets you observe these majestic creatures in their natural habitat, witnessing their intricate social dynamics. The encounter with a mountain gorilla is an unforgettable memory.
Rwanda’s dedication to conservation goes beyond gorilla preservation. Sheltering the renowned Big Five, Akagera National Park in the east provides captivating wildlife safari experiences. The park allows for exhilarating game drives to spot lions, elephants, buffalos, leopards, and rhinos. Its scenic setting, adorned with lakes, savannahs, and wetlands, enhances the allure of your safari journey.
What to see, where to go
Yet, Rwanda’s appeal extends beyond its wildlife safaris. In the far southwest lies Nyungwe Forest National Park, a sanctuary for primates and birds. This lush rainforest shelters various primate species, including chimpanzees and colobus monkeys. Bird enthusiasts can revel in the park’s diverse avian population, encompassing over 300 species. Exploring Nyungwe Forest National Park immerses you in a mystical world where nature’s marvels unfold before your eyes.
Beyond the well-known safari destinations, Rwanda boasts hidden treasures waiting to be explored. The remote and breathtaking Gishwati-Mukura National Park unveils the country’s reforestation endeavors and provides a habitat for rare species such as chimpanzees and golden monkeys. The serene and less-frequented Lake Kivu offers a tranquil getaway with its unspoiled beaches and opportunities for water-centric activities.
Best places to visit on vacation in Rwanda
From the lush greenery of Volcanoes National Park, where you can embark on a life-changing gorilla trekking adventure, to the serene shores of Lake Kivu, where tranquility merges with stunning vistas, these are the best places to visit on vacation in Rwanda. Explore the vibrant streets of Kigali, the capital city, where the resilience and progress of a nation are reflected in its bustling markets and captivating museums. Discover the ancient mysteries of Nyungwe Forest, home to an extraordinary array of primates and a sanctuary for those seeking solace in nature’s embrace. Amidst the awe-inspiring landscapes and warm hospitality, Rwanda vacation spots inspire us to cherish our world’s beauty and strive for a future where harmony and conservation thrive.

Volcanoes National Park
Volcanoes National Park is one of only four places where visitors can commune with the endangered mountain gorillas. The park is a small chunk of the Virunga Mountains and Rwanda’s tourism and conservation jewel. It is where you’ll watch the gorillas up close.

Nyungwe National Park
Nyungwe National Park may be most famous for chimpanzee trekking, but this stretch of lush woodland is dazzling with unique flora and fauna and an impressive spread of hiking trails. Wander through this jungle to meet chimps and see rare wildlife.

Kigali City
Most people will travel to Rwanda to see gorillas – but everyone should stay for the prolific cultural and historical medley in its cool, arty capital, Kigali, which deserves at least a few nights. Start or finish your first safari holiday to Rwanda in Kigali capital.

Nyungwe National Park
Nyungwe National Park may be most famous for chimpanzee trekking, but this stretch of lush woodland is dazzling with unique flora and fauna and an impressive spread of hiking trails. Wander through this jungle to meet chimps and see rare wildlife.
Types of safaris in Rwanda
Rwanda offers a diverse range of safaris that cater to different interests and preferences. Whether you seek up-close encounters with mountain gorillas, thrilling game drives, or immersive birdwatching experiences, Rwanda has a type of safari for you. Some of the prominent types of safaris in Rwanda include:

AGorilla Trekking Safari
Gorilla trekking is the most famous and sought-after safari in Rwanda. It involves hiking through the dense forests of Volcanoes National Park to encounter and observe endangered mountain gorillas in their natural habitat.

Wildlife Safari
Rwanda boasts rich biodiversity, and safaris like those in Akagera National Park allow visitors to witness an array of wildlife, including the Big Five (lion, elephant, buffalo, leopard, and rhino), antelopes, giraffes, zebras, and more.

Cultural Safari
Rwanda’s diverse culture and traditions come to life in cultural safaris, where travelers can engage with local communities, experience traditional dance, music, and ceremonies, and learn about the country’s rich heritage.

Birdwatching Safari
The country’s lush forests and wetlands are home to over 700 bird species, making it a paradise for birdwatchers and ornithologists seeking to spot rare and colorful avian species.

Hiking and Nature Walk Safaris
Explore Rwanda’s beautiful scenery, lush forests, and picturesque trails on foot, taking in the sights and sounds of nature in a more intimate way.

Primate Safaris
Apart from gorillas, Rwanda is home to other primate species, such as golden monkeys and chimpanzees, making primate safaris a fascinating and rewarding experience.

Photography Safaris
With its stunning landscapes, wildlife, and vibrant culture, Rwanda offers excellent opportunities for photography safaris, allowing enthusiasts to capture unforgettable moments.

Kayaking Adventures
A kayak adventure along Lake Kivu’s coastline is a magical journey, allowing you to soak in the picturesque scenery while peacefully gliding amidst the majestic mountains.
Essential Rwanda Travel Information
The Kigali International Airport (KGL) serves as the primary international gateway to Rwanda, providing well-connected flights to various destinations. The country boasts a well-maintained road network, making it easy to navigate and explore different regions. Depending on your nationality, visa requirements vary, but many visitors can obtain an e-visa in advance. It is advisable to have travel insurance and check vaccination requirements before arriving. Rwanda has a reliable electricity supply, primarily using Type C and J plug sockets, so it’s recommended to bring appropriate adapters. Taking necessary precautions, such as drinking bottled water and practicing good hygiene, will help ensure a healthy trip. Below, you can find more essential travel information for Rwanda
Foreign tourists require visas to visit Rwanda. You can get a 30-day entry visa from the Irembo Immigration Website for USD 50. Check with your embassy or consulate for the latest regulations at least a month before your flight. Your passport must be valid for six months from the intended travel date and contain at least one blank page.
Rwanda has a burgeoning culinary scene, with local and international restaurants well-represented nationwide. In addition to international offerings, try some of Rwanda’s traditional dishes; brochettes (grilled meat or fish on a stick), Akabenz (roasted and marinated pork), and Misuzu (fried sweet plantains) are delicious and available throughout the country. Tipping is unnecessary, mainly during your Rwanda vacation safari. However, if the service is exemplary, feel free to leave a few small notes.
The quality of travel accommodation in Rwanda has improved in leaps and bounds over the past several years. Expect good food; excellent, personalized service; and a few unique touches—like a hot water bottle under your sheets—from Rwanda’s best safari lodges. Bring travel necessities, such as toothbrushes and shampoo, but don’t be surprised if those items are already in your bathroom. Most accommodations will give you a room with mosquito bed nets. However, you may not require a net in properties at high altitudes.
Rwanda has a well-developed road network connecting major towns. The best way to get around is by car. Smaller roads may not be surfaced and could be affected by weather. Hire a local tour operator to arrange a car with a driver or rent a four-by-four car from an agency in the city if you prefer to drive yourself. Taxis and shared minibuses are available in larger towns, but Rwanda has no rail service.
Visitors to Rwanda are no longer required to take a Covid-19 test before boarding a flight. However, a yellow fever vaccination is mandatory, and Hepatitis A and B vaccinations are recommended. Malaria is a risk, so consult your doctor on antimalarial pill options. At the very least, sleep under a mosquito net at night and wear insect repellent during the day. Opt for bottled water instead of tap water to avoid Typhoid.
The official currency is the Rwandan franc (Rwf). Although larger hotels and tour operators may accept U.S. dollars and credit cards, expect to pay in francs at local shops and restaurants. You can withdraw the local currency at ATMs in large cities or exchange your U.S. dollars at the airport and regional banks, as will newer notes; US$ 50 and US$100 bills will fetch better exchange rates. Bills printed before 2005 may not be accepted.
You can use complimentary Wi-Fi in Rwanda at most restaurants, cafés, and hotels. 4G LTE wireless broadband is in major cities and towns. Outside of Kigali, however, Wi-Fi connection is much more unreliable. If you need consistent Internet or phone access, hotspot your roaming network, or bring an unrestricted cell phone and get a SIM card on arrival. MTN and Tigo are considered the most consistent network providers
When you travel to Rwanda, it’s important to note that the law has banned plastic bags since 2008. Hence, any plastic bags in your luggage will be taken away at the airport or other entry points. During your Rwanda trip, you’ll notice that locals prioritize protecting the environment and maintaining clean public places.